The first part of this extended argument combines
a basic maxim of rights with advantages of the professional service paradigm to
show that continued use of the triad is a violation of the unenumerated right
of academics to earn a living.
This leg focuses on the
positive nature of enumerated rights articled in the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the United Nations International
Declaration of Human Rights.
Canada, France, Germany, India, the UK and US have
ratified these rights documents. These and
other signatories who use the triad stand in breach of two articles with
explicit reference to higher education:
